Nyob rau hauv lub tsis ntev los no xaus lus National People's Congress, "cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab" los ua ib lo lus buzz. Wanhua Chemical Thawj Tswj Hwm Liao Zengtai tau xa ib daim ntawv thov hu ua "Accelerate the Deep Integration of Artificial Intelligence and the Chemical Industry to Speed Up the Formation of New Quality Productivity," uas yog thawj zaug hais txog lub tswv yim no hauv kev lag luam tshuaj.
Dab tsi yog "Tshiab Zoo Productivity" hauv Kev Lag Luam Tshuaj?
"Kev tsim khoom zoo tshiab" tuaj yeem nkag siab los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm "tshiab" thiab "zoo." Hauv kev lag luam tshuaj, "tshiab" suav nrog cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, cov txheej txheem tshiab, cov cuab yeej tshiab, cov khoom siv tshiab, thiab cov chaw tshiab. Cov ntsiab lus tshiab no sawv cev rau kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj niaj hnub tam sim no, txhawb kev ua haujlwm zoo, ua haujlwm zoo, thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntxiv kev txhim kho.
"Quality" yog hais txog kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm cov qauv kev tsim kho tshiab, ua kom muaj kev loj hlob zoo. Cov qauv kev txhim kho no yog qhov kev hloov tsis tau rau yav tom ntej ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tshuaj. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev txhim kho zoo tuaj yeem ua rau kev lag luam sib tw hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Txhim Kho Cov Khoom Zoo Tshiab hauv Kev Lag Luam Tshuaj?
Txhim kho cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab hauv kev lag luam chemical yuav tsum tau hais txog ntau yam.
Technology Innovation
Kev tshawb fawb thev naus laus zis thiab kev tsim kho tshiab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab. Hais txog kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem tshiab, thev naus laus zis, thiab cov khoom siv tuaj yeem txhim kho cov khoom zoo thiab tus nqi, txo cov nqi tsim khoom thiab kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab txhawb kev siv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov thev naus laus zis kom ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Green thiab Sustainable Development
Txhawb kev tsim khoom huv si, txo cov pa paug paug, thiab kev txhim kho kev siv cov peev txheej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho tshuaj ntsuab. Txhim khu kev txhim kho thiab kev siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab txhawb cov qauv kev lag luam ncig tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev sib haum xeeb ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj lom neeg thiab thaj chaw ecological.
Kev sib koom tes ntawm Industrial Chain
Tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv kev lag luam saw, txhawb cov peev txheej sib koom thiab ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thiab txhim kho kev sib koom tes nrog lwm cov lag luam tuaj yeem nthuav dav daim ntawv thov kev lag luam thiab chaw ua lag luam, tsim kom muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los txhim kho cov khoom lag luam zoo hauv kev lag luam tshuaj.
Txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv tshuaj lom neeg los txhim kho cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab
Txhim kho cov cuab yeej siv tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem txhim kho kev lag luam kev sib tw, nthuav cov khoom tsim, thiab ua tiav cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab. Tam sim no lub ntiaj teb tiam sis hauv kev tshawb fawb chemical technology muaj xws li:
(1) Nanotechnology
Kev siv nanotechnology hauv kev tsim tshuaj lom neeg tau dhau los ua qhov dav. Los ntawm kev tswj cov qauv thiab cov khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nanoscale, cov ntaub ntawv tshiab nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem tsim tau, xws li nanocatalysts thiab nanofiltration membranes, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, txhim kho cov khoom ua haujlwm zoo, thiab pab txhawb kev rov ua dua tshiab.
(2) Catalysis Technology
Catalysis thev naus laus zis yog cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim tshuaj lom neeg, suav nrog lub ntiaj teb tsis tshua muaj cov catalysts thiab membrane catalysts. Cov catalysts no tuaj yeem ua rau nce kev hloov pauv thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj, txo qis kev siv hluav taws xob thiab cov pa phem emissions. Tuam Tshoj tau ua tiav qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv tshuab catalysis.
(3) Bioengineering Technology
Bioengineering thev naus laus zis, los ntawm genetic engineering thiab cell engineering, tuaj yeem hloov kho cov kab mob lossis cov hlwb cog los tsim cov enzymes lossis metabolites nrog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Cov biocatalysts thiab bio-based cov ntaub ntawv no muaj cov ntawv thov dav dav hauv kev tsim tshuaj lom neeg, txhawb kev loj hlob ntsuab thiab ruaj khov hauv kev lag luam.
(4) Smart Manufacturing
Siv Is Taws Nem ntawm Tej Yam, cov ntaub ntawv loj, thiab cov cuab yeej txawj ntse thev naus laus zis los saib xyuas cov khoom tsim tawm hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag, ua tiav kev tswj hwm, thiab ua kom zoo rau lub sijhawm tuaj yeem txhim kho kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo, txo kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab txo qis tib neeg kev ua yuam kev.
(5) Circular Economy thiab Green Chemical Technology
Kev tsim cov reactors tshiab thiab kev sib cais thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem ua tiav kev txo cov pov tseg, kev tsim cov peev txheej, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem hauv kev tsim tshuaj lom neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, siv cov peev txheej biomass los hloov cov peev txheej petrochemical ib txwm tuaj yeem txhawb kev hloov pauv ntsuab ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj.
Txhim khu kev lag luam saw kev sib koom tes los txhim kho cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab hauv kev lag luam tshuaj
Kev koom tes hauv kev lag luam koom nrog kev lag luam tshuaj lom neeg hauv lub tebchaws raws li kev tshawb fawb, tsim los ntawm cov cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam, xeev, chaw ua si, thiab kev lag luam, aiming rau kev sib koom tes kev loj hlob thoob plaws lub teb chaws, hais txog kev lag luam tsis txaus, thiab kho cov kev lag luam kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob zoo. Cov kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb suav nrog:
(1) Coordinated Planning
Tsim cov phiaj xwm kev tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tsim kho rau kev lag luam chemical, hais txog kev txhim kho hauv cheeb tsam kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev lag luam tshuaj.
(2) Ua kom muaj zog hauv cheeb tsam kev lag luam tawm tswv yim
Txhim kho cov tswv yim tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom lag luam hauv cheeb tsam los txhim kho kev sib koom tes ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg hauv cheeb tsam, ua kom muaj kev sib koom ua ke hauv kev lag luam hauv cheeb tsam.
(3) Txhim kho kev sib koom tes ntawm kev lag luam
Kev txhawb nqa kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov tuam txhab tshuaj lom neeg thoob plaws tebchaws, tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes ruaj khov mus ntev, sib koom ua ke tsim cov phiaj xwm, sib qhia cov peev txheej, thiab kev sib koom tes daws cov teeb meem kev lag luam kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev lag luam.
(4) Tsim cov txheej txheem sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv
Tsim cov ntaub ntawv sib koom platforms nyob rau hauv cov kev lag luam saw los qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev xav tau ntawm kev ua lag luam, kev tsim khoom, thiab kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, pab cov tuam txhab lag luam kom nkag siab txog kev lag luam zoo dua thiab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis rau kev paub txog kev txiav txim siab.
Thaum kawg, "cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab" tsis yog siv rau kev tsim tshuaj lom neeg nkaus xwb tab sis kuj muaj cov lus qhia tseem ceeb hauv kev khaws cia, kev xa khoom, kev siv tshuab, thiab kev lag luam. Raws li Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tshuaj hloov pauv los ntawm kev loj hlob loj mus rau theem ntawm kev kho kom zoo thiab kev txhim kho zoo, cov tuam txhab yuav tsum hloov kho rau cov kev hloov no, txeeb cov kev lag luam tiam sis, thiab txhim kho lawv cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab kom ua tiav txoj kev loj hlob mus ntev.